What the law says
Article 15 of the Law on Foreigners is structured as a list of circumstances: a temporary residence permit is granted to any foreigner who demonstrates that circumstances exist justifying their stay in the country for one year or more. A list follows, and entrepreneurial activity is named explicitly, on equal footing with study, a work permit, family grounds, and Armenian nationality.
The wording matters: the law requires not that you are registered, but that you can justify your residence. Registering as a sole trader or incorporating a company is one way to establish that justification — not the justification itself. This is the root of all the practice around turnover thresholds discussed below.
The deadline is stated in the same place: a temporary residence permit is granted for up to one year, renewable each time for one year.
- The ground is carrying out entrepreneurial activity, point (d) of part 1 of Article 15
- The law requires demonstrating actual residence, not simply registering a company
- First card duration — up to one year
- Renewal — each time for one year, with no limit on the number of renewals
Thirty days that people discover too late
The rule reads: an application to renew a temporary residence permit must be submitted no later than thirty days before the permit’s expiry date. Not ’ideally in advance’ — no later than thirty days.
The law separately specifies that for extensions of student status the government may set a shorter period. No such qualification exists for the entrepreneurial route.
The second deadline sits with the authority: the decision to grant or refuse is taken by the competent policing authority within thirty days of the date the application is submitted. An exception is made for cases where the basis for the application is a work permit.
Add those two timelines together and it becomes clear that preparing your documents should start not in the final month of your card’s validity but earlier: one month goes toward meeting the filing deadline, and then the authority takes another month to reach a decision.
| What | Statutory deadline |
|---|---|
| Submitting the renewal application | no later than 30 days before the card expires |
| Authority’s decision | 30 days from the date of application |
| Study grounds | the government may set a shorter filing deadline |
| The ground is a work permit | the standard decision timeline does not apply |
Where it is filed and what they look at
The application is submitted to the authorized public administration body responsible for police affairs. The review procedure and the list of documents to be submitted alongside the application are set by the government — meaning the details live in subordinate legislation and can be changed more easily than the law itself.
Our network’s experience for 2026 adds one thing the law does not mention: the most common reason for rejection is submitting an application with no business turnover. A registered but inactive company does not look like a genuine basis for residence, and applications that are formally correct in every other respect regularly fail on exactly this point.
This suggests a simple rule: enough time must pass between registration and applying for status for the business to build a track record — account activity, contracts, financial statements. How much time exactly depends on the type of activity, and that is a question worth exploring before registering, not after a refusal.
- Filing — with the police authority
- The list of documents is set by the government, not by the law
- In practice in 2026: an application with no turnover is the most common reason for rejection
- Case history matters more than registration speed
How much the status costs
Government fees for the status are published by the Migration Service of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Armenia in a single table, and there are two relevant lines for this basis. Granting temporary residence status and a card with registration — 105,000 drams. Extending the temporary residence period — also 105,000 drams. Since the status through your own business is annual, this amount recurs every year.
In the same table, nearby entries show permanent status with a card at 140,000 drams and special status with a special passport at 150,000 drams. This is the source of the confusion common in the market: the ’150,000 dram residence permit fee’ refers to the special status line, not the standard temporary one.
A few smaller figures worth knowing: replacement of a temporary or permanent residence card costs 12,000 drams; exchange of a permanent residence card costs 20,000. No state fee for residence status is charged to persons under 18.
| Action | Fee |
|---|---|
| Temporary status and card | 105,000 AMD |
| Temporary status renewal | 105,000 AMD |
| Permanent status and the card | 140,000 AMD |
| Special status and special passport | 150,000 AMD |
| Card reinstatement | 12,000 AMD |
| Under 18 | not charged |
What changed in 2026
Honesty about the status of this information is necessary. The consolidated version of the foreigners law available on the official legal resource reflects the position as of mid-2022. Changes that our network has observed in 2026 are not reflected in that version, so we present them separately for what they are: observations from practice, not provisions of law.
One observation worth noting: in 2026 entrepreneurs are not being granted five-year status — annual renewal is required. The legislation still links permanent five-year residence to the conduct of entrepreneurial activity, and this gap between the text of the law and actual practice needs to be factored into any planning.
Second — and this is no longer an observation but a legal norm. The law amending the law on foreigners, adopted on 20 January 2026, effective 1 November 2026, sets out the condition explicitly: for status through a company — at least two million drams in share capital or shares; for a sole trader — at least one million drams in accounts or turnover of one million within 60 days before filing. The status is lost if capital falls below one million, or if 180 days after obtaining the status no business taxes appear in the State Revenue Committee database. Applications submitted before 1 November are reviewed under the old rules. Everything this law changes is covered in a separate explainer, Armenia from 1 November 2026.
Both points are checked as of your application date. We include them in this breakdown precisely because they rarely get written about — but we won’t pass practice off as established rule.
What this ground does not provide
It does not automatically confer the right to salaried employment: a work permit is a separate ground within the same list under Article 15, with its own procedure.
It does not arise from a property purchase. Article 15 does not list real estate among the qualifying grounds at all — in any form or at any price. This sets Armenia apart from its neighbours and regularly surprises those who arrive with Georgian or Turkish experience.
And it does not resolve the question of payments. Status and a bank account are two separate decisions made by two different organisations: the authority grants status, while the bank makes its own decision based on the source of funds. This is worth working through before you start, not after a bank rejection.
- Employed work — a separate basis requiring a work permit
- Property ownership is not a basis for residence status in Armenia
- The status does not obligate a bank to open an account
- Tax regime — a separate matter under tax law
Armenia Residence Permit Through Your Own Business
- Pre-registration analysis: sole trader or company in your situation
- Remote case registration by power of attorney
- Roadmap to turnover: what your business needs to show before applying for status
- Assembling the file and submitting on time, with a buffer before the thirty-day rule
- Annual renewal with a reminder of the filing deadline
- Analysis of the refusal or missed deadline, if the situation has already arisen
A legal consultation — 50 $.Credited toward the full service fee if you continue with us.
During the consultation the lawyer reviews your situation based on your documents and provides filing route: which basis, what will be needed and in what order.
Government fees, notarisation, certified translations and apostille, where required, billed separately at actual cost — we will itemise them for your situation. Processing time depends on the authority and its workload, which is why we do not publish an average figure.
Frequently asked questions
How long is an Armenia residence permit through self-employment granted for?
A temporary residence permit is issued for up to one year and may be renewed for one year at a time. The law places no limit on the number of renewals.
When should you apply for renewal?
No later than thirty days before the card’s expiry date — this is the direct requirement of Article 15. The authority issues its decision within thirty days of submission, so it’s important to prepare well in advance.
Is registering as a sole trader enough?
The law requires demonstrating actual residence in the country, and registration is only one way to do that. Based on our network’s experience in 2026, refusals most often come precisely from applying without any activity: a registered but dormant company does not look like a genuine basis.
Does buying property in Armenia grant a residence permit?
No. Article 15 does not mention real estate in any form or at any value. The valid grounds remain: running a business, employment, study, family ties, or Armenian descent.
Is it true that entrepreneurs can no longer receive five-year status?
Under the letter of the law, a five-year permanent residence permit is linked, in part, to entrepreneurial activity. However, practice recorded by our network in 2026 is different: annual renewal is required. The gap is real, and you should verify the current situation at the time of application.
Verified September 11, 2026. The thresholds and amounts are tied to indicators that are reviewed annually — check the official source for your country before filing.
- RA Law on Foreigners — Article 15 (grounds and terms for temporary residence permit), Article 17 (application procedure and decision deadline). Official consolidated version
- RA Law ՀՕ-11-Ն amending the Law on Foreigners, in force from 01.11.2026: Article 29.4 — status through entrepreneurial activity
- Migration Service of the Armenian Ministry of Internal Affairs — state fee schedule: temporary, permanent and special status, extensions, card replacement
- Armenia Police — the authority responsible for residence permits
Services and prices — openly, before any conversation
People usually add: notarized translation of a document — from 30 $ · medical certificate for the application — from 70 $. Two or more services — 5% off each.
Prices are in US dollars and are all-inclusive — nothing is added on top. Government fees are paid separately and directly: sole trader registration ~$8, annual residence permit fee 105,000–150,000 AMD, medical certificate ~30,000 AMD.
